The Hillbilly Elegy



Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis is a 2016 memoir by J. Vance about the Appalachian values of his Kentucky family and their relation to the social problems of his hometown of Middletown, Ohio, where his mother's parents moved when they were young. While Hillbilly Elegy is a bestseller, critics particularly take issue with the ending subtitle of his book: 'Culture in Crisis.' Historian Elizabeth Catte, the author of What You Are Getting Wrong. Hillbilly Elegy (2020) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. Hillbilly Elegy Read summaries of J.D. Vance's Hillbilly Elegy. You can read a full Book Overview as well as Chapter-by-Chapter Summaries. To purchase a copy of Hillbilly Elegy on BN.com, go to the link below.

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© Provided by Refinery29WASHINGTON, DC – JANUARY 27: J.D. Vance, author of the book “Hillbilly Elegy,” poses for a portrait photograph near the US Capitol building in Washington, D.C., January 27, 2017. Vance has become the nation’s go-to angry, white, rural translator. The book has sold almost half a million copies since late June. Vance, a product of rural Ohio, a former Marine and Yale School grad, has the nation’s top-selling book. He’s become a CNN commentator, in-demand speaker, and plans to move back to Ohio from SF where he’s worked as a principal in an investment firm. (Photo by Astrid Riecken For The Washington Post via Getty Images)

From the looks of the trailer, Netflix’s Hillbilly Elegy looks like a melodramatic movie made in a lab to finally get Glenn Close or Amy Adams their Oscars. But, look into the source material for the new Ron Howard-directed flick and it becomes pretty surprising that the movie was made at all. J.D. Vance, the author and subject of Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis, became controversial as soon as the book was published back in 2016. That year stand out to you for any particular reason? Vance quickly became an of-the-moment figurehead: He was both the one man who could explain why poor, white Americans supported Donald Trump as president and an inside source who could justify the conservative myth that poor Americans are poor because of their choices, and not because of systemic problems.

Vance’s life story, as explained in Hillbilly Elegy, boils down to this: He grew up in rural Ohio and watched family members deal with addiction and violence. He left his hometown of Middletown to join the Marines, and went on to attend Ohio State University and graduate from Yale Law School. This is also the story that’s told in the new film by Howard, but the adaptation leaves behind pieces of the hyper-specific socioeconomic commentary from the book.

As explained in a New Yorker article about the memoir, Vance writes that “learned helplessness” and “a broken connection between the world we see and the values we preach” are reasons that Appalachian people are not upwardly mobile. He points to seeing poor people with new cell phones, a friend who quit a job because he didn’t like the hours and then complained of the “Obama economy,” and people being — in his limited estimation — supposedly unnecessarily helped by welfare programs as issues within “hillbilly culture.” It’s no surprise then, that critics of the book have an issue with Vance blaming, at least in part, poor people for being poor.

There’s also the problem of it overgeneralizing people who live in Appalachia, a group which consists of millions of people. Weapon replacers fallout 4. Historian Elizabeth Catte wrote a response to Hillbilly Elegy titled What You Are Getting Wrong About Appalachia. “The universalizing that is done in the book is something that’s become a trademark of J.D. Vance’s engagement as a pundit and a political up-and-comer,” Catte told NPR. “My book is certainly a criticism of Hillbilly Elegy, but I’d also like it to be read as an interruption to a claim of ownership about my life and the people around me.”

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The Hillbilly Elegy

In addition to writing Hillbilly Elegy, Vance has worked for a venture capital firm owned by billionaire and Trump supporter Peter Thiel. Vance identifies as a conservative Republican and has written for the conservative website the National Review. In an interview with NPR in 2016, Vance said that he was not voting for Trump in the election and was likely to vote for a third party candidate. Following the election, he became a frequent commentator for both liberal and conservative leaning media as the world sought answers about how Trump got elected and many saw Vance as the key to understanding poor, white Americans.

Vance’s specific viewpoints beyond those in Hillbilly Elegy are splashed across numerous op-ed and interviews, including one with the Guardian in which he fails to understand the nuance in the term white privilege. He says it “collapses a poor kid who is the son of an unemployed coal miner into the same group as a rich boarding school kid who grew up in New England.”

Now, as Hillbilly Elegy hits Netflix, Vance splits his time between tweeting about a major film about his life starring Close and Adams, and putting “gender studies” in sarcastic quotes and attempting to roast the “‘we love science’ crowd.”

Howard, for his part, has explained that with his adaptation he was more concerned with the characters in Hillbilly Elegy than Vance’s thoughts on socioeconomics.

“He did have reservations, but he was willing to talk about it,” Howard told Deadline of Vance allowing him to adapt the book. “And I explained that what I recognized in the book that I wanted to work with as a movie really didn’t have much to do with the sociology, the sociopolitical aspect of the book. I didn’t view this as any kind of polemic or societal overview. I certainly wanted those particular pressures and disappointments and challenges to be present in the film and to have it, but I wanted to understand everything through these very rich and yet very relatable characters.”

That would make sense if it were truly possible to separate the two. When it comes down to it, the story is about Vance, his character is still named J.D. Vance in the movie, and critics and audiences are widely aware that the movie was adapted from a New York Times bestseller. This explains why the film is getting critiques like “A sickeningly irresponsible parade of death and despair” from the Independent and “Elegy is entirely true to Vance’s book, which is the worst thing I could say about it” from Vulture. For entirely different reasons, the National Review doesn’t like it either.

© YouTube The real stories of the region stay buried in the foothills of the mountains, in favor of yarns that scratch a stereotype.

My mom has a copper plated stemless wine glass she always pulls out when I'm home. I tell her we can just use drinking glasses, but she insists. Catching up on work and recounting how long it had been since my last visit (too long), she asked me, a bit bluntly thanks to the Moscato,'Are you ever embarrassed of us back in New York?' It broke my heart, because even though I got what she was getting at, the answer has always been a firm no. Our house is humble. Neither of my parents are college educated, and the freezer on our back porch is filled with meat you can't buy at Kroger. It's not a world a lot of people get, and that makes it so easy to turn into a cartoon. I knew that she asked me that because to a big chunk of America, my lot of people are seen as dumb or backward. Embarrassing. That sentiment doesn't just appear out of nowhere.

It's why I felt unsettled when the long-awaited trailer for Netflix's Hillbilly Elegy dropped online months ago, long before it became an Oscar-nominated film that might land Glenn Close her long-awaited Academy Award. The film, adapted from J.D. Vance's New York Times best-selling memoir, is directed by Ron Howard and written by Vanessa Taylor (The Shape of Water, Game of Thrones). It stars Close and Amy Adams. At first glance, it appears to be real mad lib of an Oscar-bait film (despite getting overlooked for most nominations). Set in the town of Middletown, Ohio, the Appalachian narrative feels, at first, like a unique one worth celebrating. But after watching the trailer, having already read the book, it's obvious that, much like the source material itself, this could end up another portrait of an outsider's Appalachia: a marketable caricature of a proud community of people. An embarrassment worth paying attention to.

The story follows Vance's upbringing—which is without doubt a compelling story of a young man born into poverty and drug abuse who eventually enlists in the Marines, attends the Ohio State University, then later, Yale Law School. The story focuses primarily on the matriarchs of his family, his mother is played by Adams and his mamaw, Close. In the first couple seconds of the trailer, Adams can be seen slipping a pill into her mouth on route to a funeral. Later, Close shields a young Vance from seeing his mother picked up off the street. There are arrests and physical altercations and images of poverty abound. It's a who's who of the poor, white South. I have no qualms with Vance telling his story. To be honest, it's a gripping story, but one that exists within the vacuum of Vance's world. It's a vantage point into Appalachia, but not the only one. The larger issue with Hillbilly Elegy (both the film and the memoir) has to do with the stories that don't get told.

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Hillbilly Elegy, the memoir, really took off in 2016, and became a looking glass for people attempting to understand working class white America. Vance's memoir avails itself as the perfect guide. His story encapsulates all the tropes of Appalachia: family, poverty, struggle. But what Vance really hones in on in the book is the idea that'his story' is'our story.' He uses his own circumstance to speak to a larger group, analyzing the details of his past as some sort of explanation as to why Appalachia as a whole is the way that outsiders see it. But the pill-addled mother and the wickedly protective (if not wickedly crude) mamaw are only a shade of the truth. More than anything, what resonates through the memoir and in the first trailer for the film is that this is a narrative about what it takes to escape. Mamaw, in one scene, literally says,'I know I could have done better. You got to decide if you want to be somebody or not.' Ultimately, Hillbilly Elegy isn't a portrait of Appalachia. It's Vance's exit strategy from a place that just can't cultivate a success story.

The Hillbilly Elegy

And there's the rub. I get the sentiment. I had two mamaws who could drink you through a case of Natural Light right quick. Growing up in East Tennessee, I lived in a trailer. I had cousins who got pregnant in high school and incarcerated a few years later. I, also, left Appalachia. I now write for a magazine in New York. But my story wasn't an escape. And if I left you with those details alone, based on what pop culture has told you about where I come from, then you could imagine exactly what my adolescence looked like. And that's because largely, that's all anyone outside of Appalachia has ever really been exposed to. We use those details because depictions are hard and being lazy is easy. Hillbilly Elegy has presented itself as a holistic view of Appalachia, using inclusive language that speaks too broadly for the whole. In its wake, it created an image too vivid and specific to be reversed without backpedaling and a fresh perspective. Vance's escape from Middletown has become the Cliff's Notes for an entire culture. And because it is well written, it serves as a light at the top of a ridge. We're just missing everything that lies in its shadows.

I know two things about my own story that seem to get lost in the phenom that is Hillbilly Elegy; I know that my story is only my own, and I know that staying in Appalachia is not a punishment. There's something irksome about stepping in to say,'This is my story. Let me represent this multi-state region of the world with it.' And for Appalachia in particular, it's damning for the predominant narrative to be one that reinforces so many stereotypes. Poverty and drug abuse are the outsiders' song of choice, and it helps further solidify that these are people who just don't know any better. Why would they ever want this without the sting of addiction and oppression keeping them down? Bmw r1200rs workshop manual.

The Hillbilly Elegy Real Life

© Amazon From the looks of the first trailer, the film adaptation of Hillbilly Elegy hasn’t rid itself of the memoir’s original sin.

And yet, there are so many people back in my neck of the woods who chose to stick around, calling Appalachia home for the rest of their lives. They became biologists who spend weeks at a time in the mountains, communing with nature and offering scientific insight into how climate change is affecting wildlife. One woman I know moved into a house on the same street as her parents, raising two kids and leading the community church's youth group with her husband. Those stories don't fit into the caricature well. Those stories stay buried in the foothills of the Appalachians in favor of yarns that scratch a stereotype. It's much more interesting to look at the grand product of an area than it is to ask why and how.

Knowing that there was only so much that could be done with the source material, I had hoped that the producers of the film would have at least cared to cart someone in from Appalachia to put the film together. Instead, the film is helmed by Howard, a born and raised Californian, and scripted by Taylor, a Coloradan-born, Michigan-educated writer. The desperation to check all the Oscar boxes seemed to take priority over leveraging the knowledge of someone familiar with the area, and what we're left with is Glenn Close, wide-eyed and draped in a stone-washed tee shirt with a faded cardinal on it. To the rest of the world, it might appear as a visceral portrait of poverty, but to those who know the real Appalachia, it reads as an invitation to gawk and pity at something that only vaguely represents home. And much like the writer of the memoir, those people get to leave it behind, talking about how effective it was, not knowing that the window they were looking through was incredibly narrow in scope.

When it comes to stories of Appalachia, I'm still waiting for more tales that depict the pride of living in such a lush and mysterious area. I long for stories that revere the resilience to stay as much as those that highlight the courage to leave. And when we have a breadth of those stories, penned and directed by people who live there, maybe the occasional story focused on the region's most dramatic qualities won't feel so pointed.

The Hillbilly Elegy Cast

For four years, Hillbilly Elegy has resonated with audiences as an analytical look into part of America, but in the end, Vance's story fails to be the all-encompassing explanation of a 13-state region. No one person's story can. Neither his, nor mine. The issue isn't the story; it's the assumption that one story could say any more than the next. And from the looks of the trailer, I can only assume the film will continue Hillbilly Elegy's Ben pearson ndl 7 manual. legacy, painting the portrait of what people like to believe Appalachia and its inhabitants are. Looking into my mom's eyes across the counter that day p***** me off. Because while asking if I ever thought they were an embarrassment, she seemed small. And she's not f****** small. And she surely isn't embarrassing. To quote the random character in the trailer working in what seems to be a Shoe Show,'Don't make us your excuse, JD.'

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